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	<title>Dr. Paula Dhanda &#187; malaria</title>
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		<title>MEANING   &#8230;by James Appel, MD</title>
		<link>http://www.drpauladhanda.com/meaning-by-james-appel-md/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jan 2012 10:27:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dr. Paula]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Mission Work]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Adventist Health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[infant death]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[malaria]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.drpauladhanda.com/?p=1988</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There is no meaning in it all, and yet my mind struggles to find some answers and explanations. Of course, they will all fail, but I must try anyway or drown in hopelessness. Maybe that&#8217;s why I wake up so &#8230; <a href="http://www.drpauladhanda.com/meaning-by-james-appel-md/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.drpauladhanda.com/meaning-by-james-appel-md/img_5773/" rel="attachment wp-att-1990"><img src="http://www.drpauladhanda.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/IMG_5773-150x150.jpg" alt="IMG 5773 150x150 MEANING   ...by James Appel, MD" title="IMG_5773" width="150" height="150" class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1990" /></a>There is no meaning in it all, and yet my mind struggles to find some answers and explanations. Of course, they will all fail, but I must try anyway or drown in hopelessness. Maybe that&#8217;s why I wake up so early and can&#8217;t sleep. I&#8217;m searching for <span id="more-1988"></span>some consolation, for some meaning. My body is tense and needs release. But the tears are dried up&#8230;until they spring forth at some memory, for some reason.</p>
<p>I lay Miriam to sleep last night. She&#8217;s exhausted. She&#8217;s had malaria for God&#8217;s sake. She was swamped by visitors trying to console her parents. She was surrounded by sobbing and wailing and tears. She couldn&#8217;t sleep in all that. So now we&#8217;re in a familiar setting. Her crib and mosquito tent are unchanged. She has the quiet of her corner. So I lay her down to sleep, to rest in peace. She&#8217;s unafraid. She knows I&#8217;ll wake her up in the morning. She knows she&#8217;s safe. She knows I&#8217;ll be there. She drifts into silence. She knows nothing of what I&#8217;m suffering all through the night as I think of my little boy, pale and cold in that box surrounded by the damp, African soil.</p>
<p>He was on borrowed time. He shouldn&#8217;t have even been born. Sarah and I have had unexplained infertility for years. Thanks to modern science, Adam came to us after sitting in a freezer for months. Then his little body developed in the womb of his mother. But the enemy was already at work. Through his wild movements we have come to know so well, he managed to wrap his umbilical cord into a true knot that if pulled tight would cut off his precious supply of oxygen coursing through his mother&#8217;s blood, crossing the placenta and entering his body through those umbilical blood vessels.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.drpauladhanda.com/meaning-by-james-appel-md/img_2543/" rel="attachment wp-att-1993"><img src="http://www.drpauladhanda.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/IMG_2543-150x150.jpg" alt="IMG 2543 150x150 MEANING   ...by James Appel, MD" title="IMG_2543" width="150" height="150" class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1993" /></a>Sarah went into active labor a month early. Then her labor stopped. If she had gone till term, in all Adam&#8217;s wiggling and kicking he may have pulled that knot tight and been stillborn. Or if her labor had progressed, as he was squeezed out the birth canal, the knot may have tightened and killed him or given him brain damage. But God intervened and stopped Sarah&#8217;s labor progression and Adam and Miriam were born by c-section, healthy, screaming and eyes wide open.</p>
<p>His life was a miracle, a gift. He was on borrowed time the whole six months of his precious life. &#8220;The Lord giveth and the Lord taketh away, blessed be the name of the Lord.&#8221; (Job 1:21)</p>
<p><a href="http://www.drpauladhanda.com/meaning-by-james-appel-md/img_4876/" rel="attachment wp-att-1996"><img src="http://www.drpauladhanda.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/IMG_4876-150x150.jpg" alt="IMG 4876 150x150 MEANING   ...by James Appel, MD" title="IMG_4876" width="150" height="150" class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1996" /></a>Is God really so cruel if he&#8217;s just a Father putting his child to sleep for the night only to wake him in the morning? &#8220;For his anger is but for a moment; his favor is for a life-time: weeping may tarry for the night, but joy cometh in the morning.&#8221; (Psalms 30:5)</p>
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		<title>ADAM   by James Appel, MD</title>
		<link>http://www.drpauladhanda.com/adam-by-james-appel-md/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Jan 2012 10:41:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[webmaster]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Mission Work]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Adventist Health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[critical care]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[malaria]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Twin]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.drpauladhanda.com/?p=1950</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This tragic true story was written by Dr. James Appel, a missionary whom I met and worked with in Chad, Africa.  It is the heartbreaking account of  the loss of one of his twins.   The moon has gone down. &#8230; <a href="http://www.drpauladhanda.com/adam-by-james-appel-md/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.drpauladhanda.com/adam-by-james-appel-md/398597_2882209175540_1269401819_3086816_1373450843_n/" rel="attachment wp-att-1952"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1952" title="398597_2882209175540_1269401819_3086816_1373450843_n" src="http://www.drpauladhanda.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/398597_2882209175540_1269401819_3086816_1373450843_n-150x150.jpg" alt="398597 2882209175540 1269401819 3086816 1373450843 n 150x150 ADAM   by James Appel, MD" width="150" height="150" /></a><em>This tragic true story was written by Dr. James Appel, a missionary whom I met and worked with in Chad, Africa.  It is the heartbreaking account of  the loss of one of his twins. <span id="more-1950"></span><br />
</em></p>
<p><em>   </em>The moon has gone down. I walk in the dark with only the stars and the promises of yore to light my way. I make my way past the silent benches that all day held crowds singing in French and Nangjere as the drums pounded out their mournful beat. My body is as limp as the pillow I carry. Every last tear has been wrung from my eyes. I make my quiet pilgrimage to the site of my greatest sorrow. I enter the room that holds so many memories. As I open the rickety lock I remember locking that same door from inside as I cared for two little African babies struggling for their lives while outside men fought to end each others. The faint odor of bat guano greets my nostrils and makes me think of the time the winged mammal hit the fan and landed on the face of the baby fighting for breathe in the clutches of an asthma attack. I shine my light on the IV slowly dripping into the arm of my sweet little daughter, Miriam, as she tosses and turns in a fitful slumber. Sarah lies by her side in the mosquito net softly comforting her one remaining child. It seems like an eternity already since the morning when two babies wiggled and squirmed and flipped and grinned and giggled and squealed together in that same tent.</p>
<p>Sarah woke me up less than 24 hours ago. &#8220;The twins are really active and I&#8217;m having a hard time. Can you come over?&#8221; I arrived to see Adam staring at me with a silly grin right before flipping off the mattress between it and the net and letting off a howl of frustration.</p>
<p>&#8220;You should have seen them. They both woke up, looked across the mat, grinned and tried desperately to crawl to each other,&#8221; said Sarah.</p>
<p>We&#8217;d arrived in Bere the day before. Thursday night, Adam had a fever of 104. We were in N&#8217;Djamena and I bought a rapid malaria test. It was negative. I wasn&#8217;t convinced. I opened a capsule of Artemesia, poured it on his mashed sweet potatoes and fed him despite his obvious preference for medicine-less food. The next morning, I fed him another dose and we loaded up the scalded dog and were on our way to Bere by 6:30am. By 2:30pm, both Adam and Miriam had been diagnosed with Falciparum malaria and started on IV Quinine. Through the night, they each got two of the every 8 hour doses.</p>
<p>I start Miriam&#8217;s next IV perfusion and turn to Adam. I let 150 mL of 10% glucose solution run from the IV bottle into the pediatric reservoir on his IV tubing. The tubing has special air traps to avoid any accidental entry of air into Adam&#8217;s veins. I pull out 0.5mL to flush his IV and then carefully measure 90mg (0.3mL) of quinine and inject it into the top of the reservoir of 150mL. I open up the IV, see that it was running well and slow it down to a drip.</p>
<p>I turn to look at Miriam and talk to Sarah.</p>
<p>&#8220;Is that a seizure?&#8221; Sarah interrupts our conversation and we turn to look at Adam. He&#8217;s not breathing. We start CPR. I run and get some 50% glucose solution, afraid of low blood sugar. I text Olen who is there in minutes. Still no breathing. Olen confirms a heartbeat, slow and irregular, but there. Olen gets a bag valve mask and starts breathing for him while I do chest compressions and Sarah continues to give glucose. Anatole arrives and checks the blood sugar. It&#8217;s high from all the glucose we&#8217;ve been giving him. We try Adrenaline in ever increasing doses. His heartbeat never picks up. Every once in a while he grimaces, groans, struggles for a couple breathes, giving us hope. We work on him for over an hour. His heartbeat disappears. His pupils are fixed and dilated. I&#8217;m praying desperately for a miracle. We stop.</p>
<p>Deja vu.</p>
<p>How many years ago did the same thing happen to my friend Gary and his little boy Caleb?</p>
<p>It&#8217;s 8:00 am and my life has suddenly changed for the worse. Sarah and I hold Adam&#8217;s still warm body. I desperately kiss his neck, my tears know no bounds. My cries echo across the campus to join the thousands of others I&#8217;ve heard over the years in this corner of Africa. Will I never again see his tongue half hanging out of his silly grin? Will he never again wrap his legs around my arms, bringing my fingers to his mouth as he softly coos? Will he never again thrash his arms in legs while staring at me with a look of pride and joy? Will he never again take up the airplane position looking around for confirmation of his abilities? Not in this life.</p>
<p>A day long ritual of African mourning begins as the news spreads like wildfire through the village. People come to offer their condolences. Miriam becomes agitated with all the visitors. I wrap Adam&#8217;s body in my green and black checked Arabic head scarf and carry him over to the house where friends have arranged to let the mourners come in and visit. All day long the songs sung in rhythmic Nangjere drift in as people make their way to where I am sitting on a thin Nigerian mattress. So many people, so much collective pain and loss. Salomon comes in and hugs me. A flood of tears bursts forth as I remember him holding Adam so many times as we ate together in Moundou, enjoying one of his famous sauces. Frederic kneels down and holds my hand long and hard in an undulating shake of sympathy. Just last year I was at his house as he held his son who had just died. The mother of the boy across the street who fell down a well and died crouches and holds my hand as we share tears of sorrow and she offers words of comfort and hope.</p>
<p>The steady stream of people brings me a steady stream of tears as I shake and hold the black calloused hands of so many people who&#8217;s lives have been filled with loss. The strength of the grip and the power of the muscular arms of both men and women combined with their roughened feet tell a thousand tales of woe. Their is no awkwardness. They&#8217;ve done this before a thousand times. Tears come from faces I&#8217;ve never seen before. But we now have a common bond of tragedy. The only ones who seem uncomfortable are some of the westerners, but their warm embraces make up for the lack of familiarity with death.</p>
<p>Gary and Wendy fly in from Zakouma just in time for the English portion of the day long wake. Hymns of hope sung gently and powerfully by the many musicians in our group of Nasaras warm my soul as Sarah holds Adam&#8217;s now cold and stiffening body.</p>
<p>&#8220;When the trumpet of the Lord shall sound and time shall be no more&#8230;when the roll is called up yonder I&#8217;ll be there.&#8221; The rollicking song brings bursts of tears from Gary, Wendy, Sarah and I as we remember Caleb&#8217;s favorite song and the other little foreigner buried in Bere what seems like ages ago. Now it&#8217;s time for last good byes. Sarah and I bring Adam&#8217;s long little body into the house and place it gently in the casket made by Jamie just this morning. I kiss his cold brow one last time and we put on the lid.</p>
<p>The pathfinders are outside to carry the body to the grave site. Under a little tree in front of our old house in Bere lies a volcanic stone with a little plaque that says &#8220;Dinah Bindesboll Appel&#8221;. Next to it is a deep, rectangular hole waiting for our second child to return to the African dust. Noel gives a stirring eulogy reminding us of the day when God will say &#8220;Viens&#8221; to both death and the devil and both will be done away with forever. Then God will turn to Sarah and James and say, &#8220;Here&#8217;s Adam.&#8221; And to Gary and Wendy, &#8220;Here&#8217;s Caleb.&#8221; And the innocents will be restored to their rightful place.</p>
<p>But for now, we miss him terribly&#8230;</p>
<p>RIP Adam David Bindesboll Appel, June 25-December 31, 2011</p>
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